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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sevin</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ПОВОЛЖСКИЙ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Povolzhskiy Journal of Ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1684-7318</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8963</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт проблем экологии и эволюции им. А. Н. Северцова РАН; Товарищество научных изданий КМК.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35885/1684-7318-2019-2-237-252</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sevin-152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фрагментация местообитаний двух видов сонь (Gliridae, Rodentia) и охрана биоразнообразия широколиственных лесов в Нижегородской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Habitat Fragmentation of Two Dormouse Species (Gliridae, Rodentia) and Biodiversity Protection of Deciduous Forests in the Nizhny Novgorod Region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2843-3695</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривоногов</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivonogov</surname><given-names>Denis M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>607220, Арзамас, Карла Маркса, 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>36 Karl Marx St., Arzamas 607220</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">deniskrivonogov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2498-1398</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щегольков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchegol’kov</surname><given-names>Artem V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>607220, Арзамас, Карла Маркса, 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>36 Karl Marx St., Arzamas 607220</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">79503411197@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5626-4994</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>Alexandr I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>603002, Нижний Новгород, пл. Минина, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7Minin Sq., Nizhny Novgorod 603002</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitrieff-50@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>Victor N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119071, Москва, Ленинский просп., 33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>33 Leninsky Prosp., Moscow 119071</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">orlovvic@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского (Арзамасский филиал)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod (Arzamas Branch)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Нижегородский государственный педагогический университет имени Козьмы Минина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kozma Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем экологии и эволюции им. А.Н. Северцова, РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.N. Severtsov Institute ofEcology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>237</fpage><lpage>252</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кривоногов Д.М., Щегольков А.В., Дмитриев А.И., Орлов В.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кривоногов Д.М., Щегольков А.В., Дмитриев А.И., Орлов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krivonogov D.M., Shchegol’kov A.V., Dmitriev A.I., Orlov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sevin.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/152">https://sevin.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/152</self-uri><abstract><p>О распространении видов сонь в Среднем Поволжье известно крайне мало. Местообитания полчка, Glis glis L., и орешниковой сони, Muscardinus avellanarius L., фрагментированы и во многом утрачены в аграрном ландшафте правобережья Волги и хвойных лесах правобережья Нижней Оки Нижегородской области. Приведены новые данные об особенностях местообитаний двух симпатрических видов сонь на участке липово-дубового леса, окруженного хвойными лесами. На участке были развешаны 80 гнездовых домиков в местах с высокой сомкнутостью крон и развитым подлеском. За три года исследований (2016 - 2018) получены предварительные данные по динамике использования сонями гнездовых домиков, относительной численности и размножению обоих видов сонь. Участок липово-дубового леса, около 20 га, разделен на две части дорогой и просекой шириной 50 м. Обе части не отличаются по растительности, но полчок встречается только в южной части. Орешниковая соня распространена по всему липово-дубовому лесу за исключением малого участка № 1 (1.5 га), занятого полчком с высокой плотностью. На основе полученных данных предложены мероприятия, направленные на повышение связности, притока населения, в популяции изолированных участков широколиственных лесов в хвойных лесах, в частности развитие сети «ключевых местообитаний».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Little is known about the dormouse species distribution in the Middle Volga region. The habitats of the edible dormouse Glis glis L. and the hazel dormouse Muscardinus avellanarius L. are fragmented and mainly lost in the agricultural landscape of the right Bank of the Volga River and in the coniferous forests of the right Bank of the Lower Oka River in the Nizhny Novgorod region. New data are given of features of the habitats of two sympatric dormouse species at a patch of a lime-oak forest surrounded by coniferous forests. Within the studied area, 80 wooden nestboxes were put up in places with well-connected tree canopies and well-developed understory. During three years of our study (2016-2018), preliminary data were obtained on the dynamics of nest-boxes use, relative abundance and reproduction of both dormouse species. The patch of the lime-oak forest, about 20 ha, is divided into two parts by a road and a 50 m-wide vista. Both parts did not differ in vegetation, but the edible dormouse was found in the southern part only. The hazel dormouse was found through the whole lime-oak patch, except for the woodplot no 1 (1.5 ha) occupied by edible dormice with a high density. On the basis of the data obtained, management actions are suggested to raise the level of connectivity and immigration in the population of isolated broad-leaved patches in coniferous forests, in particular, to develop a network of “key habitats”.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полчок</kwd><kwd>орешниковая соня</kwd><kwd>фрагментация местообитаний</kwd><kwd>метапопуляция</kwd><kwd>связность</kwd><kwd>ключевые местообитания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>edible dormouse</kwd><kwd>hazel dormouse</kwd><kwd>habitats fragmentation</kwd><kwd>metapopulation</kwd><kwd>connectivity</kwd><kwd>key habitats</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бакка С. В., Киселева Н. Ю. Особо охраняемые природные территории Нижегородской области. Н. 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